Introduction Diabetes is a global health concern with a prevalence of 463 million people.
Importantly, despite the availability of numerous antidiabetic medications, type 2 diabetes …

Background Carbon monoxide (CO) is an odourless gas produced by the incomplete
combustion of carbon containing materials. CO poisoning causes a range of symptoms of …

Purpose A multidisciplinary team (MDT) approach to cancer management is gold-standard.
With an increasing disease incidence and growing research into human papillomavirus …

Introduction Behçet's disease (BD) is a rare complex multisystem inflammatory condition
characterized by the triad of symptoms: aphthous ulcers of the mouth and genitalia and …

Objective Children with a history of recurrent croup alert the ENT clinician to the potential for
underlying laryngotracheal pathology. There is equipoise about the likelihood of identifying …

Functioning gonadotroph adenomas with clinical manifestations are extremely rare and the
majority of these are FSH-secreting macroadenomas. Clinical symptoms are due to excess …

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone with physiological effects on both
glycaemic control and weight regulation. Acting on both peripheral and central receptors, it …

Background Up to 60% of non-functioning pituitary adenomas stain for gonadotrophins on
immunocytochemistry but do not secrete excess gonadotrophins. Functioning gonadotroph …