A retrospective analysis of preferred and actual place of death for hospice patients

Int J Palliat Nurs. 2010 Sep;16(9):424, 426, 428 passim. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2010.16.9.78634.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore recording rates of preferences, and the preferred and actual place of death among hospice patients. Data was collected retrospectively from a group of three hospices over a 6-month period. Of 298 patients, 174 patients (58.4%) had no expressed preference for place of death. The congruence of preferred and actual place of death was: home 52.5%; hospice 86.2%; hospital 100%; and care home 50%. The overall congruence was 61.7% and kappa value was 0.38 (0.23-0.52, 95% confidence interval). The low rate of expressed preferences suggests that congruence of preferred and actual place of death was a suitable outcome measurement for less than half of hospice patients. A wider range of patient-focused indicators for identifying the quality of end-of life services is needed as preferred place of death may not be the only suitable indicator for all patients.

MeSH terms

  • Death*
  • Hospices*
  • Humans
  • Patient Preference*
  • Retrospective Studies