Table 2

Process and outcome measures of interest during the pre-intervention and post-intervention period

VariablePre-intervention period (n=149)Post-intervention period (n=108)P value
Eligible patients for a palliative care consult (%)72 (48.3)41 (38.0)0.09
Eligible patients receiving a palliative care consult (%)20 (27.7)19 (46.3)0.02
HCP form
 At hospital admission16 (10.7%)31 (28.7%)<0.001
 At hospital discharge17 (11.4%)51 (47.2%)<0.001
MOLST form
 At hospital admission2 (1.3%)12 (11.1%)<0.001
 At hospital discharge3 (2.0 %)26 (24.1%)<0.001
DNR order
 At hospital admission4 (2.7%)12 (11.1%)0.006
 At hospital discharge4 (2.7%)32 (29.6%)<0.001
Hospital length of stay, days5.5±3.96.2±5.10.21
In-hospital death0 (0%)0 (0%)
All-cause hospital readmissions (%)
 At 30 days54 (36.2)5 (4.6)<0.001
 At 60 days57 (38.3)7 (6.5)<0.001
 At 90 days65 (43.6)9 (8.3)<0.001
  • DNR, Do-Not-Resuscitate; HCP, Healthcare Proxy; MOLST, Medical Order for Life-Sustaining Treatment.