Table 1

Baseline characteristics of patients receiving anticoagulation for LV thrombus

Overall (n=20)VKA (n=4)DOAC (n=14)LMWH (n=2)
Demographics
 Age60.9±11.563.5±5.458.5±12.670.5±9.2
 Male sex17 (85)3 (75)12 (85.7)2 (100)
 White-European ethnicity18 (90)4 (100)12 (85.7)2 (100)
Comorbidities
 Diabetes mellitus6 (30)1 (25)3 (21)2 (100)
 Atrial fibrillation3 (15)1 (25)1 (7)1 (50)
 Hypertension5 (25)0 (0)4 (29)1 (50)
 Peripheral vascular disease1 (5)0 (0)1 (7)0 (0)
 Stroke/TIA2 (10)1 (25)1 (7)0 (0)
 PE/DVT1 (10)0 (0)1 (7)1 (50)
 Smoking history10 (50)1 (25)1 (7)1 (50)
Aetiology
 Ischaemic14 (70)1 (25)11 (79)2 (100)
 Dilated cardiomyopathy3 (15)1 (25)2 (7)0 (0)
 Myocarditis2 (10)1 (25)1 (7)0 (0)
Antiplatelet therapy
 Aspirin8 (40)1 (25)6 (30)1 (50)
 P2Y12 inhibitor10 (50)2 (50)8 (57)0 (0)
  • DOAC, direct oral anticoagulants; DVT, Deep vein thrombosis; LMWH, low-molecular-weight heparin; LV, left ventricular; PE, Pulmonary embolism; TIA, Transient ischaemic attack; VKA, vitamin K antagonists.