Physicians | Nurses | Assisting nurse | Midwives | Physio-therapist | Occupational therapists | Radiographer | Medical laboratory technologist | Secretaries | Porters | Pedagogical staff | Academic staff | ||
Included (N) | 2556 | 6694 | 1168 | 252 | 461 | 229 | 372 | 776 | 797 | 146 | 113 | 237 | |
Outcome: proportion of HCPs with a positive attitude (% positive) | p-value | ||||||||||||
Teamwork climate | 70.5 | 69.8 | 67.0 | 70.6 | 65.9 | 64.6 | 59.1 | 64.6 | 64.9 | 58.9 | 61.9 | 70.9 | <0.001 |
Safety climate | 48.3 | 46.3 | 48.2 | 33.7 | 44.0 | 46.7 | 38.7 | 46.8 | 43.8 | 39.7 | 45.1 | 50.2 | <0.001 |
Job satisfaction | 74.9 | 75.4 | 75.8 | 80.2 | 77.4 | 76.9 | 73.1 | 70.0 | 68.8 | 82.9 | 71.7 | 78.5 | <0.001 |
Stress recognition | 65.3 | 63.0 | 46.1 | 65.1 | 60.1 | 55.0 | 56.5 | 47.8 | 55.2 | 47.3 | 51.3 | 66.2 | <0.001 |
Perceptions of management | 47.0 | 44.5 | 43.0 | 38.9 | 39.7 | 48.5 | 36.6 | 44.2 | 36.8 | 34.2 | 37.2 | 54.0 | <0.001 |
Working conditions | 64.9 | 68.4 | 64.1 | 66.3 | 64.6 | 66.8 | 57.0 | 60.1 | 55.6 | 46.6 | 47.8 | 60.3 | <0.001 |
Outcome: the degree to which HCPs perceive the culture as positive (mean scale statistics; (mean (±SD)) | p-value | ||||||||||||
Teamwork climate | 79.9 (17.9) | 78.9 (16.9) | 77.9 (18.2) | 80.3 (14.2) | 77.2 (15.8) | 77.1 (16.4) | 76.1 (16.1) | 78.0 (17.5) | 77.9 (17.0) | 76.2 (15.5) | 75.5 (17.8) | 80.8 (17.1) | <0.001 |
Safety climate | 70.5 (20.2) | 69.5 (19.5) | 70.5 (19.7) | 65.0 (18.6) | 69.4 (17.6) | 70.7 (18.3) | 66.8 (19.4) | 70.6 (19.2) | 68.7 (18.7) | 65.3 (21.4) | 68.1 (20.3) | 71.4 (19.1) | <0.001 |
Job satisfaction | 82.0 (19.4) | 81.5 (18.6) | 81.8 (19.6) | 83.9 (16.0) | 81.4 (15.7) | 82.7 (15.1) | 79.1 (17.6) | 79.3 (19.4) | 78.9 (19.4) | 84.8 (16.3) | 79.1 (21.3) | 82.9 (18.6) | <0.001 |
Stress recognition | 76.4 (21.5) | 74.6 (21.8) | 64.5 (25.3) | 77.1 (19.7) | 73.1 (20.2) | 72.0 (20.3) | 70.2 (24.2) | 65.9 (25.1) | 69.0 (24.2) | 64.0 (26.2) | 71.9 (21.0) | 77.6 (17.6) | <0.001 |
Perceptions of management | 68.2 (21.6) | 66.2 (22.1) | 65.7 (22.6) | 65.8 (21.0) | 67.3 (19.2) | 70.2 (18.1) | 65.5 (20.7) | 67.4 (21.4) | 63.6 (20.8) | 61.3 (24.0) | 66.5 (23.7) | 70.7 (20.5) | <0.001 |
Working conditions | 75.7 (21.4) | 76.4 (21.8) | 75.4 (22.0) | 76.9 (22.1) | 74.9 (20.2) | 75.5 (20.6) | 71.0 (21.4) | 72.0 (22.9) | 71.3 (23.0) | 66.8 (24.6) | 62.8 (26.7) | 72.6 (21.8) | <0.001 |