Table 1

Characteristics of patients before and after project implementation

BaselineImplementationP value
N=8411%N=8090%
Average age (years)50.4±13.950.5±13.80.66
Average surgical case time (min)314.5±131.7316.6±137.80.32
Gender (% male)383345.6360444.50.19
Hospital 1514061.1485360.0<0.001
Hospital 2224926.7242129.9
Hospital 387510.46157.6
Hospital 41471.72012.5
ASA PS 1111013.2106713.20.182
ASA PS 2463255.1454056.1
ASA PS 3243128.9226428.0
ASA PS 42032.41912.4
ASA PS 50040.05
83768066
Breast2773.33404.2<0.001
Cardiac surgery1241.51241.5
Cardiology180.290.1
Dentistry220.3110.1
Gastroenterology170.2250.3
General surgery154118.3135616.8
Genitourology6467.76047.5
Gynaecology4235.04105.1
Gynecologyoncology2703.23234.0
Neurosurgery154218.3153419.0
Orthopaedic139316.6146118.1
OHNS88410.57499.3
Plastic surgery4815.73674.5
Thoracic surgery1641.91772.2
Transplant1902.31712.1
Vascular surgery1932.31962.4
81857857
  • ASA PS, American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status score; OHNS, otolaryngology head and neck surgery.