Compliance by individual bundle components | Compliance rate (%) |
Oral antibiotics with mechanical bowel preparation | 62/73 (84.9) |
Discussion of bundle during team time out | 77/88 (87.5) |
Hair removal with skin clippers | 74/74 (100) |
Skin preparation with alcoholic chlorhexidine | 88/88 (100) |
Preoperative prophylactic intravenous antibiotics | 88/88 (100) |
Redosing intravenous antibiotics at 4 hours | 26/26 (100) |
AAMI level III surgical gowns | 87/88 (98.9) |
Wound protector | 80/88 (90.9) |
Separate linear staplers | 7/7 (100) |
Quarantine of contaminated instruments | 88/88 (100) |
Glove change before fascial closure | 81/88 (92) |
Clean closing instruments | 85/88 (96.6) |
Compliance by number of bundle components | Patients, n (%) |
12/12 | 55 (62.5) |
11/12 | 27 (30.7) |
10/12 | 3 (3.4) |
9/12 | 3 (3.4) |
AAMI, Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation; SSI, surgical site infection.