Table 1

Demographic data of participating EDs

Annual ED census volume
 Median (IQR)73 000 (55 000–89 900)
 Participants reporting, n (%)15 (79)
Paediatric mix (%)
 Median (IQR)2.7 (0.0–19.0)
 Participants reporting, n (%)15 (79)
Median patient age
 Median (IQR)44.7 (42.0–52.5)
 Participants reporting, n (%)9 (47)
ED admission rate (%)
 Median (IQR)27 (20–36)
 Participants reporting, n (%)15 (79)
Transfer out rate (%)
 Median (IQR)1.0 (0.9–1.1)
 Participants reporting, n (%)13 (68)
Setting, n (%)
 Urban13 (68)
 Suburban3 (16)
 Rural0
 Did not respond3 (16)
Educational affiliation, n (%)
 Academic14 (74)
 Community1 (5)
 Other1 (5)
 Did not respond3 (16)
Trauma centre designation, n (%)
 Level 110 (52)
 Level 22 (11)
 Level 32 (11)
 Other designated1 (5)
 Non-designated1 (5)
 Did not respond3 (16)
ED observation unit, n (%)
 None6 (31)
 Outside ED3 (16)
 Inside ED7 (37)
 Did not respond3 (16)
  • ED, emergency department.